These arts and crafts are collectively called “artesanía” in Mexican Spanish. Mexican handcrafts and folk art is a complex collection of items made with various materials and fashioned for utilitarian, decorative or other purposes, such as wall hangings, vases, toys and items created for celebrations, festivities and religious rites. ĭolls made of cartonería from the Miss Lupita project. However, competition from manufactured products and imitations from countries like China have caused problems for Mexico’s artisans.
Today, Mexican artesanía is exported and is one of the reasons why tourists are attracted to the country. This blending, called “ mestizo” was particularly emphasized by Mexico's political, intellectual and artistic elite in the early 20th century after the Mexican Revolution toppled Porfirio Díaz’s French-style and modernization-focused presidency. Mexico's artesanía tradition is a blend of indigenous and European techniques and designs. In Mexico, both crafts created for utilitarian purposes and folk art are collectively known as “artesanía” as both have a similar history and both are a valued part of Mexico's national identity.
Some of the items produced by hand in this country include ceramics, wall hangings, vases, furniture, textiles and much more. Mexican handcrafts and folk art is a complex collection of items made with various materials and intended for utilitarian, decorative or other purposes.